The “Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025” is a legislative proposal to fund the U.S. federal government through the end of fiscal year 2025, thereby averting a potential government shutdown on March 14th.
Below is an analysis of its contents and the proposed funding changes by program type.
The CR: https://rules.house.gov/sites/evo-subsites/rules.house.gov/files/documents/crfull_xml.pdf
Outline of Contents:
Short Title and Table of Contents:
- The Act is titled the “Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025,” and includes a detailed table of contents outlining its divisions and titles.
Division A—Full-Year Continuing Appropriations Act, 2025:
- Title I—General Provisions:
- Sets forth overarching guidelines for appropriations and expenditures.
- Titles II-XIII:
- Allocate funds to specific sectors, including Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Energy, Financial Services, Homeland Security, Interior, Labor, Legislative Branch, Military Construction, State, and Transportation.
- Title I—General Provisions:
Division B—Health:
- Title I—Public Health Extenders:
- Extends funding for community health centers, National Health Service Corps, and teaching health centers.
- Title II—Medicare:
- Extends various Medicare provisions, such as increased payments for certain hospitals and ambulance services.
- Title III—Human Services:
- Extends funding for programs like sexual risk avoidance education and family-to-family health information centers.
- Title IV—Medicaid:
- Delays reductions in Medicaid Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH) payments.
- Title I—Public Health Extenders:
Division C—Other Matters:
- Addresses miscellaneous provisions, including cybersecurity protections and extensions of certain temporary orders.
Funding Changes by Program Type:
Defense Spending:
- The bill proposes approximately $892.5 billion for defense activities, reflecting a slight increase from the previous fiscal year.
Non-Defense Spending:
- Allocates around $708 billion for non-defense activities, marking an approximate 8% decrease compared to the prior year.
Healthcare Programs:
- Notably, the bill excludes funding for Social Security and Medicare, which has been a point of contention among legislators.
Community Projects:
- Funding for community projects requested by individual lawmakers is also omitted.
Veterans Affairs:
- Extends funding for various veterans’ programs, including those addressing homelessness and mental health services.
Education:
- The bill does not specify changes to education funding; however, reductions in non-defense spending could potentially impact educational programs.
Public Health and Human Services:
- Extends funding for community health centers and other public health initiatives, ensuring continued support for essential health services.
This legislative proposal reflects a prioritization of defense spending while implementing significant cuts to non-defense discretionary programs, leading to debates among lawmakers regarding its potential impacts on various public services.
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